Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums, which can lead to inflammation and infection. If left untreated, gum disease can cause tooth loss and other serious health problems. In this blog, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for gum disease, and how American Dental Practices Clinic in Mumbai can help you maintain healthy gums and teeth.
Causes of Gum Disease
Gum disease is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums. Plaque is a sticky film that forms on the teeth and contains bacteria. When plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. The bacteria in plaque and tartar can irritate the gums, causing inflammation and infection.
Symptoms of Gum Disease
The symptoms of gum disease can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some common symptoms include:
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding gums, especially during brushing or flossing
- Receding gums, which can make the teeth appear longer
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible. Early treatment can help prevent the condition from getting worse.
Treatment for Gum Disease
The treatment for gum disease depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, gum disease can often be treated with non-surgical methods, such as:
- Scaling and root planing: This is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and gums.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics may be prescribed to help fight the infection and reduce inflammation.
- Mouthwash: An antimicrobial mouthwash may be recommended to help kill bacteria in the mouth.
In more advanced cases of gum disease, surgical treatment may be necessary. Some common surgical procedures for gum disease include:
- Flap surgery: This is a procedure in which the gums are lifted back to allow for deep cleaning of the teeth and gums.
- Bone grafting: This is a procedure in which bone is added to the jaw to help support the teeth.
- Soft tissue grafting: This is a procedure in which gum tissue is added to the gum line to help cover exposed tooth roots.
Preventing Gum Disease
The best way to prevent gum disease is to practice good oral hygiene habits, such as:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
- Flossing daily to remove plaque and food particles from between the teeth
- Using an antimicrobial mouthwash
- Seeing a dentist for regular cleanings and check-ups
If you have gum disease, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your teeth and gums.
At American Dental Practices Clinic in Mumbai, we offer a wide range of gum disease treatments to help you maintain healthy gums and teeth. Our team of experienced and skilled dentists use the latest techniques and technology to deliver exceptional results.
If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease or would like to learn more about our gum disease treatments, we invite you to schedule a consultation with one of our dentists. During your consultation, we will evaluate your dental health, discuss your symptoms and goals, and recommend the best treatment options for you.
To schedule a consultation with American Dental Practices Clinic in Mumbai, please call us at 022 2840 9281 or visit our website. We look forward to helping you maintain healthy gums and teeth!
